BREASTFEEDING YOUR HOSPITALIZED BABY
The benefits of breastfeeding are
numerous, but it may be even more
important if a baby is premature or
needs special care.
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The
nutrients in human milk are easier on babies’
digestive systems.
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The milk
that comes from each baby’s own mother offers
specific protection from infection and helps the
baby build immunity.
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Premature
babies fed mother’s own milk have fewer cases of
sepsis, an infection in the blood stream, and of
necrotizing enterocolitis, an inflammatory disease
of the intestines. As a result they tend to be
discharged from the hospital sooner.
Breastfeeding your baby is a special
gift only you can give. Often, being
able to take a part in your baby’s
care helps you feel less helpless
when your baby is hospitalized.
The
Mother’s Own Milk Bank
is a state-of-the-art collection,
labeling, refrigeration and
dispensing center that stores and
prepares deposited breast milk to
feed infants who are patients in
Texas Children's Newborn Center
nurseries.
Because you have delivered your
baby, special milk-making hormones
are working to produce milk in your
breasts. Since your baby
cannot remove the milk from the
breast at this time, you will have
to express or pump your breasts to
stimulate your milk production.
Skin-to-skin contact, also called
kangaroo care, refers to a special
way to hold your baby. You hold your
baby upright against your bare
chest, nestled between your breasts.
Your baby is dressed in a diaper.
Your baby is comforted by your
warmth, smell and familiar
heartbeat. Studies have even shown
that holding your baby skin-to-skin
keeps them warmer and better
regulates their breathing and heart
rate compared to holding the baby in
blankets.
When a mother has skin-to-skin
contact with her baby, it causes her
body to release the hormone oxytocin.
This hormone creates a feeling of
nurturing calm and helps stimulate
milk production.
Skin-to-skin contact helps you and
your baby bond. Fathers who hold
their babies this way often feel
more connected too.
Whenever possible, touch your baby
and talk to him. Feed and change
him.
My baby
is not strong enough to breastfeed
on his own. Can he still be fed my
breast milk?
If your baby is not yet strong
enough to try to breastfeed:
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Begin to
pump as soon after the birth as you are able.
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Pump every
two to three hours, about the same interval as your
baby would nurse.
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Use a
full-size, hospital-grade pump, with a double-pump
kit.
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Save your
colostrum, the first milk, for your baby's first
feeding.
If your baby
can come out of the isolette, but is not strong enough
to nurse:
If your
baby is strong enough to breastfeed:
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Remember
it takes time and patience.
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Try the
cross cradle hold for a better view of your baby and
to control his head.
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Pump
between feedings to avoid engorgement and maintain
your milk supply.
All references to medications, conditions and/or
treatments, whether specifically or generically,
are for informational purposes only and are not
endorsements, recommendations or approvals by
Texas Children's Hospital. Nothing herein is
intended, or should be considered, medical
advice or a medical recommendation and should
not be used to make a diagnosis or to replace or
overrule a qualified health care provider's
judgment. All medical advice and medical
information concerning personal health
conditions, status and treatments should be
obtained directly from a licensed physician or
other appropriate healthcare professional. |